Baxi E28 fault codewhat it means and how to fix it
The flue temperature sensor has faulted, or flue temperatures are running high. Baxi flag a blocked heat exchanger as a possibility.
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Get a Gas Safe registered engineer to look at your Baxi E28
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What E28 means
E28 is the flue thermistor fault in the Baxi code set, and it is among the most frequently seen Baxi codes in service. The flue sensor watches the temperature of gases leaving the appliance, which on a condensing boiler should be comparatively low — capturing that heat into the water is the entire point of the design. Two situations produce this code and they need different work. The sensor may have failed, in which case the flue temperature is fine and only the measurement is wrong. Or the reading may be accurate, in which case heat is not passing into the water where it belongs. Baxi's guidance on the related E131 points at a possible blocked internal heat exchanger waterway, and that is the important possibility here. A deposit layer of scale or magnetite inside the exchanger insulates the metal from the water well enough to raise flue temperatures measurably, and the condition develops over years rather than suddenly.
What causes it
| Cause | What is actually happening | How likely |
|---|---|---|
| Flue thermistor failed or drifted | The sensor reading out of tolerance or gone open circuit. The cheaper outcome and worth measuring before anything else is done. | Common |
| Heat exchanger waterways restricted | Baxi flag a possible blocked internal heat exchanger. Scale or magnetite insulating the exchanger pushes flue temperatures up. | Common |
| Poor circulation | Slow-moving water absorbs less heat per pass, so more of it leaves through the flue. Overlaps with the causes of E125 and E110. | Occasional |
| Wiring or connector fault at the sensor | Produces the same symptom as a dead sensor for the price of a call-out. | Occasional |
Can you fix it yourself?
Stop — this needs an engineer
What it costs to fix
Typical repair cost
£140–£950
A flue thermistor is £130 to £220 fitted. A chemical clean with a magnetic filter is £400 to £750. A heat exchanger descale is £250 to £450.
Typical UK prices including parts and labour, updated August 2026. Your quote may differ.
Parts you may need
We may earn a commission if you buy a part through one of these links. It does not change what you pay, and it does not affect which parts we list.
Magnetic system filter, 22mm
MAG-22£65–£120Plumbing merchant
Price checked 5 August 2026
What other owners found
Nobody has shared what worked for them on this code yet. If you have had it, you would be the first — and it genuinely helps the next person.
Related Baxi fault codes
- E160Get it checkedThe fan is not running at the speed the appliance expects. Baxi direct engineers to check the fan and its cable, in that order.Related: fan and flue
- C6 224Get it checkedThe fan is not reaching the speed the boiler asked for, so combustion cannot be confirmed as safe and the burner has been prevented from firing.Related: fan and flue
- E16Get it checkedThe control board cannot confirm the fan is running at the speed it asked for, so it will not let the burner light. This one needs an engineer.Related: fan and flue
- F.32Get it checkedThe fan is not running at the speed the boiler expects, so combustion cannot be verified as safe and the boiler has locked out.Related: fan and flue
- F3Get it checkedThe fan is not running at the speed the boiler expects, so it cannot confirm the flue is clearing and has stopped the burner firing.Related: fan and flue
- F9Get it checkedThe fan is not reaching the speed the burner control unit requires. The burner is blocked until it does.Related: fan and flue
Related guides
Common questions about Baxi E28
Is this urgent?
It is not an immediate safety concern in the way a flame fault is, but do not sit on it. If flue temperatures genuinely are high, you are running a plastic flue outside its intended range and whatever is blocking heat transfer is getting worse rather than better.
Would a magnetic filter have helped?
If the cause is magnetite, considerably. A filter catches it before it reaches the heat exchanger and is the single most cost-effective addition to an older system. It does nothing about limescale, which needs a descale.
How does E28 relate to E131?
They are neighbours in the Baxi set. E131 is a flue thermostat lockout where Baxi direct engineers to check resistance across the flue NTC and consider a blocked internal heat exchanger. E28 is the sensor fault itself. Both point at the same area.
Sources and how we verified this
We establish the facts from the sources below and then write the explanation ourselves. We do not copy manufacturer wording and we do not host their manuals.
- Manufacturer technical and service documentation
- Interviews with working engineers
Checked by Technical reviewer (Gas Safe registration to be displayed on appointment) on 5 August 2026.